"mod" meaning in Old Irish

See mod in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Latin modus. Etymology templates: {{root|sga|ine-pro|*med-}}, {{der|sga|la|modus}} Latin modus Head templates: {{head|sga|noun|||genitive|muid|||||||nominative plural|muid||{{{pl2}}}||{{{pl3}}}|altform=|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid), {{sga-noun|m|muid|muid}} mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid) Inflection templates: {{sga-decl-o-masc|muid|acc_pl=mudu|dat_sg=mud}}, {{sga-decl-noun|acc_du=mod+L|acc_du2=|acc_du3=|acc_pl=mudu+H|acc_pl2=|acc_pl3=|acc_sg=mod+N|acc_sg2=|acc_sg3=|class=o-m|dat_du=modaib|dat_du2=|dat_du3=|dat_pl=modaib|dat_pl2=|dat_pl3=|dat_sg=mud+L|dat_sg2=|dat_sg3=|gen_du=mod|gen_du2=|gen_du3=|gen_pl=mod+N|gen_pl2=|gen_pl3=|gen_pl4=|gen_sg=muid+L|gen_sg2=|gen_sg3=|n=|nom_du=mod+L|nom_du2=|nom_du3=|nom_pl=muid+L|nom_pl2=|nom_pl3=|nom_sg=mod|nom_sg2=|nom_sg3=|voc_du=mod+L|voc_du2=|voc_du3=|voc_pl=mudu+H|voc_pl2=|voc_pl3=|voc_sg=muid|voc_sg2=|voc_sg3=}}, {{sga-mutation}} Forms: muid [genitive], muid [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mod [nominative, singular], mod [dual, nominative], muid [nominative, plural], muid [singular, vocative], mod [dual, vocative], mudu [plural, vocative], mod [accusative, singular], mod [accusative, dual], mudu [accusative, plural], muid [genitive, singular], mod [dual, genitive], mod [genitive, plural], mud [dative, singular], modaib [dative, dual], modaib [dative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], mod [mutation, mutation-radical], also mmod in h-prothesis environments [mutation, mutation-radical], mod [lenition, mutation], mod [error-unrecognized-form, mutation], also mmod [error-unrecognized-form, mutation]
  1. mode, way, manner Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mod-sga-noun-GRunwCUN
  2. (grammar) mood Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-mod-sga-noun-7g5PMJya Categories (other): Grammar, Old Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Irish entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "modh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "modh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin modus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmod in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "muid",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "muid",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "muid",
        "3": "muid"
      },
      "expansion": "mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "muid",
        "acc_pl": "mudu",
        "dat_sg": "mud"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "mod+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "mudu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "mod+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "modaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "modaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "mud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "mod",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "mod+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "muid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "mod+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "muid+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "mod",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "mod+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "mudu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "muid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mode, way, manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-mod-sga-noun-GRunwCUN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sga",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "sga:Grammar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Through it the meaning of every mood is expressed.",
          "text": "Is tríit as·toascther intṡliucht cach muid.",
          "translation": "Through it the meaning of every mood is expressed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood"
      ],
      "id": "en-mod-sga-noun-7g5PMJya",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈmoð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mod"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Irish lemmas",
    "Old Irish masculine nouns",
    "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns",
    "Old Irish nouns",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
    "Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *med-",
    "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 19 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "word": "modh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "word": "modh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*med-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "modus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin modus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin modus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-decl-o-masc",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Masculine o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mud",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "modaib",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sga-mutation",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmod in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "also mmod",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "nominative plural",
        "14": "muid",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pl2}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{pl3}}}",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "genitive",
        "6": "muid",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "altform": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "muid",
        "3": "muid"
      },
      "expansion": "mod m (genitive muid, nominative plural muid)",
      "name": "sga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "muid",
        "acc_pl": "mudu",
        "dat_sg": "mud"
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-o-masc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_du": "mod+L",
        "acc_du2": "",
        "acc_du3": "",
        "acc_pl": "mudu+H",
        "acc_pl2": "",
        "acc_pl3": "",
        "acc_sg": "mod+N",
        "acc_sg2": "",
        "acc_sg3": "",
        "class": "o-m",
        "dat_du": "modaib",
        "dat_du2": "",
        "dat_du3": "",
        "dat_pl": "modaib",
        "dat_pl2": "",
        "dat_pl3": "",
        "dat_sg": "mud+L",
        "dat_sg2": "",
        "dat_sg3": "",
        "gen_du": "mod",
        "gen_du2": "",
        "gen_du3": "",
        "gen_pl": "mod+N",
        "gen_pl2": "",
        "gen_pl3": "",
        "gen_pl4": "",
        "gen_sg": "muid+L",
        "gen_sg2": "",
        "gen_sg3": "",
        "n": "",
        "nom_du": "mod+L",
        "nom_du2": "",
        "nom_du3": "",
        "nom_pl": "muid+L",
        "nom_pl2": "",
        "nom_pl3": "",
        "nom_sg": "mod",
        "nom_sg2": "",
        "nom_sg3": "",
        "voc_du": "mod+L",
        "voc_du2": "",
        "voc_du3": "",
        "voc_pl": "mudu+H",
        "voc_pl2": "",
        "voc_pl3": "",
        "voc_sg": "muid",
        "voc_sg2": "",
        "voc_sg3": ""
      },
      "name": "sga-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sga-mutation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mode, way, manner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mode",
          "mode"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish terms with quotations",
        "sga:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Through it the meaning of every mood is expressed.",
          "text": "Is tríit as·toascther intṡliucht cach muid.",
          "translation": "Through it the meaning of every mood is expressed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "mood",
          "mood"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) mood"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/ˈmoð/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mod"
}

Download raw JSONL data for mod meaning in Old Irish (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "mod"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "mod",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.